The Parliament of India is a two-house legislature, consisting of two houses: the Lok Sabha (Lower House) and the Rajya Sabha (Upper House). It plays a key role in lawmaking, representing the people, and overseeing the executive branch.
The two major political alliances are the National Democratic Alliance (NDA), led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), and the United Progressive Alliance (UPA), led by the Indian National Congress (INC). Currently, the majority in the Lok Sabha is held by the National Democratic Alliance (NDA).