The National Anthem of India, Jana Gana Mana, was written by Rabindranath Tagore in the Bengali language and officially adopted on January 24, 1950. It represents India’s unity, diversity, and rich culture. It should be sung while standing as a sign of respect and takes about 52 seconds to complete. It is sung at national events, schools, and official functions, and should be sung slowly to maintain its respect and honor for the country.