Chandrayaan is India’s lunar program by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) to study the Moon’s surface and composition. In 2023, Chandrayaan-3 made India the first country to land near the Moon’s south pole, a historic milestone.
A space agency explores space, develops satellites, and conducts missions. Top agencies include NASA (USA), ESA (Europe), Roscosmos (Russia), CNSA (China), and ISRO (India), driving innovation and space exploration globally.